Showing posts with label Gahan Wilson. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gahan Wilson. Show all posts

Friday, October 12, 2012

The Kind of Face You Slash - Day 12: Jungles of the Upper Air

Speaking of Gahan Wilson, as I was just yesterday, along with being an artist and a writer, he also edits horror anthologies. Well, two anthologies. The last one came out over forty years ago. But still! Horror anthologies! I have here before me the more personal, to Wilson, of the two, Gahan Wilson's Favorite Tales of Horror. It's not an especially long volume, and Wilson only offers a few paragraphs of introduction and a few lines before each story to explain his thinking behind, say, including among the eleven stories a chapter from the memoirs of Sir Frederick Treves. Considering that Treves is famous for being Joseph Merrick, aka The Elephant Man's doctor, Wilson's thinking here can probably be deduced.

Anyway, not a lot of extra bits here, is what I'm saying. As far as the roster of authors Wilson has gathered together, apart from Treves we have a reasonably popular lineup, one that includes Charles Birkin, Clark Ashton Smith, M. R. James, and Robert W. Chambers. The Chambers story is called "The Harbor-Master" and I'll tell you, I wanted to read that one for today -- of it, Wilson says "The evocation of the sheer physical presence of a monster has never, I think, been better done..." -- and my rules for this project being less strict than they once were I very well could have, but the pull to write about another guy was too strong.
But of course, what am I going to say about Arthur Conan Doyle? Are you guys really itching to know that I think Sherlock Holmes is a great character and I sure do like those stories? I can't say this for sure, but I think "The Horror of the Heights," the Doyle story Wilson included in this anthology, is the first Doyle story I've read that was not about Sherlock Holmes, a fact that, were he around today, would have exasperated Doyle. The man has a rather massive body of work outside of Holmes, and the fate of that work seems to be to enjoy occasional reprints because Doyle's name is on the cover, and then never read by anybody. I myself recently picked up a volume of Doyle stories published by NYRB called Exploits and Adventures of Brigadier Gerard but haven't cracked it, but I'm excited to. There's a whole, complete writing career behind Doyle that has nothing whatsoever to do with the stories I love. How is that not a great thing? And yes, I love Holmes, and Doyle hated him, but that's okay. The man's entitled to his ridiculous opinion.

When I was younger, I assumed that the Holmes stories were really the only genre fiction Doyle wrote. Eventually I learned otherwise, and I picked up from somewhere that his novel about the Hundred Year's War The White Company was one of his own favorites, and so I just naturally assumed that historical fiction was his passion, genre fiction was how he made money, and he hated it. Of course the truth is nowhere near that simple, not least because whatever his final opinion, Doyle didn't create Holmes with a sneer on his face. Plus there's the Professor Challenger books, and, of course, his horror fiction. After reading "The Horror of the Heights" I'd very much like to read more of it. In his introduction to the story, Gahan Wilson writes:

This is a grand demonstration that if you do this kind of story well, it has fantastic survivability. The question here asked has long been answered, the dreadful thesis advanced is hopelessly outdated, and yet I'll bet you think of it at some point during your next supersonic flight and look up.

I wonder if "thesis" is the correct word here, even though Doyle would come to believe a lot of goofy stuff in the course of his life, but otherwise Wilson is right. The story imagines what horrors could exist 30,000 and 40,000 and more feet into the air, as airplane and flight technology, at the time of the story's publication, made such heights ever more reachable, and us geniuses in 2012 know there aren't any monsters up there at all, but in terms of the effectiveness of Doyle's story this doesn't matter one ounce. It's a wonderfully strange and chilling story anyway, plus Doyle's protagonist, a pilot, inventor, and adventurer named Joyce-Armstrong (the story is made up mostly of a portion of a journal the man kept, the man himself now missing, that has been given the delightfully ominous and official-sounding "The Joyce-Armstrong Fragment"), who himself actually offers a slight rebuttal to Wilson's point about the story having been disproved, a rebuttal that no longer works, but that nevertheless might have an interesting effect on your imagination:

A visitor might descend upon this planet a thousand times and never see a tiger. Yet tigers exist, and if he chanced down into a jungle he might be devoured. There are jungles of the upper air, and there are worse things than tigers which inhabit them.

"The Horror of the Heights" spends most of its pages chronicling Joyce-Armstrong's journey into the sky, most of the trip passing by without being encroached upon by otherworldly beings. It felt very slightly like something by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, eventually mixed with what I imagine Doyle's own Professor Challenger stories are like (a really weak-ass comparison, I understand that). When the horror comes, the tiger/jungle comparison actually doesn't seem especially accurate. What Doyle's version of the "upper air" feels like to me is another ocean, and the creatures Doyle describes, with their floating, billowing, strange and beaked nature, sound more like the mad, alien things that live on or near the ocean floor. I'd be terrified to be surrounded by a school of those things, too. The story ends in much the way you'd expect, based on Doyle's own build-up, and I'm wondering if Doyle might not have wanted to do more with this idea. Not necessarily in this story, but to expand on it in other works. Maybe it's best that he never did -- I'm a big proponent of letting strangeness be -- but I am curious to know Doyle's own take on this.
I did read one other story, a very short one called "The Clock" by William Fryer Harvey. Also known as W. F. Harvey, he wrote "The Beast With Five Fingers," which became the famous film starring Peter Lorre, and published a total of only three story collections in his lifetime, plus one posthumously. And "The Clock" is good, very much my speed, but I have one small problem with it. What it's about is, a woman, our narrator, agrees to do a favor for another woman, Mrs. Caleb, and go to Mrs. Caleb's home, which has been locked up for almost two weeks while she's on vacation, and retrieve a particular clock. There are connective details to all this that fill all this out, but anyway, so our narrator agrees, and her experience inside the house is very strange and frightening. I like much of this a lot, precisely for the reasons highlighted in Wilson's description of it:

I think that for sheer menace this is the most powerful story I have ever read, though exactly what it is that is menacing, and exactly what it is menacing to do are entirely mysterious.

He's right, and that's great, and I'll leave it to you to enjoy this, as I say, very short story on your own. But my problem -- and I'm not convinced this is me doing anything more than picking nits -- is that the narrator's fear, once inside the house, begins because the clock she's been asked to retrieve is still ticking. It's been twelve days, so a wind-up clock in those days (the story was published in 1928) should have long since winded down. Okay, but this causes the woman to be frightened, even before the frightening stuff happens. Had I been in her shoes, if I even thought about the fact that the clock was still ticking (without question, the strangeness of this would have never occurred to me), my reaction to it would have been something along the lines of "Huh." Then I would have left.

But it's a good story, and I plan on reading more of Harvey's stuff (there's a good, affordable omnibus volume out there of his work that I plan on picking up). It's just that we all get hung up on something from time to time, and clocks ticking beyond the point they reasonably should do not chill my blood.

Thursday, October 11, 2012

The Kind of Face You Slash - Day 11: You Only Lived Once

I knew Gahan Wilson first as an artist. I don't believe there are too many people who know who Gahan Wilson is that could say otherwise. The heir apparent to Charles Addams who has in turn spawned a host of his own heirs apparent, Gahan Wilson's brand of grotesque, weird, heavily-wrinkled illustrations have appeared in publications like Playboy, The New Yorker, The National Lampoon, and a host of others for something in the neighborhood of fifty years. His cartoons are rarely actually violent -- of course, neither were Charles Addams' -- but they often hint at something fairly hideous occurring in the very next panel, or the one after that...in any case, a panel Wilson will never draw, or at least never show you. Of course they're funny, too, most of them. Over the years I have seen a scattering of Wilson cartoons -- usually black and white, and never captioned -- that are intended only to unnerve. But most are funny. But of course still meant to unnerve, sometimes because of what's depicted, and sometimes because the precise joke can be difficult to locate. I remember talking to someone about a Wilson cartoon from an issue of Playboy, and this person hating it because there was no joke, and me having trouble explaining that the joke was simply that the woman in the cartoon was not reacting at anywhere close to the emotional level you'd expect, given everything else in the picture. Explaining jokes never pays off anyway.

However, Wilson -- and I do wonder how many people know this -- writes short stories as well, the kind of stories that might be suitably illustrated by one of his cartoons, as if that's going to surprise anybody. Yet all anyone ever wants to talk about are his cartoons, and fair enough, I suppose. It's just that now that I've read a good handful of his short fiction, I can't help but note the fact that Gahan Wilson has published a couple of mystery novels and a couple of story collections and nobody cares, and maybe if they had, we'd have more stories and novels. Maybe not, though. I'm just looking for someone to blame.
The first time I read a Gahan Wilson short story was some years ago when I read "The Sea Was Wet as Wet Could Be," one of Wilson's two most reprinted stories, and a great piece of horror fiction. For a long time, Wilson the fiction writer was being unofficially collected by me any time one of his stories turned up in some other anthology -- it was very much a piece-by-piece process. Finally, though, earlier this year I thought "Hey wait a minute," I got online, and I found one of his story collections, a fairly recent one as these things go, called The Cleft and Other Odd Tales from 1998. It's a career-spanning collection -- the oldest story is from 1962, the latest from 1998 -- and I wonder, even though it's never stated anywhere on the cover or within the pages, if this might actually be a "collected stories" kind of situation. Whatever the case, I've spent a healthy portion of my day today reading this book, and while I have several stories to go before I finish, I recommend The Cleft and Other Odd Tales without reservation.

As stated, I read more than my customary two stories for today's post, part of that being due to the fact that Wilson doesn't exclusively write horror stories, and two that I read, "The Cleft" and "The Frog Prince," don't belong to that genre. The other four I read were, though, and I kept reading because I honestly didn't care to stop. I only did finally because I had to -- other stories needed to be read. Each of the four horror stories I read, "Come One, Come All," "Mister Ice Cold," "It Twineth Round Thee in Thy Joy," and a story whose title has no alphabetical or numerical equivalent, and apparently doesn't even have a "We'll just have to refer to it as this" kind of title that people use just so they can call it something, so I'll just go ahead and call it "The Spot," are all terrific, represent a variety of types and subgenres and tones, while all being very clearly written by the same guy who drew this:
It's hard to say which story was my favorite, but I was particularly struck by two, for very different reasons. "Mister Ice Cold" is a story of a certain classic type that to the best of my knowledge doesn't exist anymore, which is the horror story written for children, but still actually a horror story. It's a pretty short story, and it's about an ice cream truck, so with that context I doubt I need to go a great deal further by way of summary, but after the horrible turn comes, Wilson doesn't look to soften or reverse it. In fact he cranks it up a little in the final lines. Anyhow, it's my sense that this sort of story used to be common, and children were allowed to read stories that were supposed to scare them without then comforting them, because being scared is fun, and is an emotion and a sensation that children, in particular, seek out. I don't know if I'm trying to say that kids are pussies now, but I did like "Mister Ice Cold."

Also interesting is "It Twineth Round Thee in Thy Joy," which I think turns up in anthologies from time to time. It's a truly odd story -- imaginatively, conceptually, even "visually," in terms of physical description, and structurally as well. It's no kind of experimental tour de force, but it is a bit off-kilter in all of these ways. It's sort of a horror story told twice, one of those times embedded within the other by way of a diary, three hundred years apart. It opens with a large tentacled alien named Ehnk Nahk S'Tak'n following his Martian guide Soonsoon on the path of a deserted village, and the mysterious, legendary pleasures found within, pleasures which, I hardly need to tell you, come with a price. Those pleasures were witnessed and experienced by the man, probably an Earthling, who three hundred years before Ehnk Nahk S'Tak'n came along, died on the trail and left behind the diary, which S'Tak'n is now reading for information and to tantalize himself. With the diary, Wilson is, in effect, telling the same story that, in the beginning and ending of "It Twineth Round Thee in Thy Joy" he's telling about S'Tak'n. The way the diarist story ends is more or less how S'Tak'n's story is going to end -- this could not be more clear. Or more to the point, since if Wilson has a theme here it's that anything that is sentient is going to be a slave to its desires, and that's going to bite you in the ass eventually. But it's interesting to me how casually Wilson twins two beings that are completely physically different, and two different centuries, to make his "point" (a word I use for economy's sake) so swiftly and easily.
"The Spot" -- which remember is just what I'm calling it, but if you ever see it on a table of contents, you'll know what it is -- was originally written for Harlan Ellison's anthology Again, Dangerous Visions, and I quite enjoyed it. It was what people used to call "fun," a word that firmly applies to every Gahan Wilson story I've read, even the darkest ones, and is a nice mix of stylistic throw-back and conceptually modern. Summarizing this one won't get us very far, because it's all very simple: a rich and very fastidious named Reginald Archer one day finds a dark spot on his white tablecloth. He grumpily tells his butler Faulks to clean it up, but pretty soon the spot is appearing all over his home. Not many spots everywhere, but the same spot, disappearing and reappearing in different locations, each time bigger, each time transforming with different horns and spindles and gewgaws and lobes sprouting off it. Each of these forms -- in fact, each reappearance -- of the spot is literally illustrated by Wilson, and as it grows Archer is moved to contact his old school chum and current, I suppose, parapsychologist, Sir Harry Mandifer. Once Mandifer arrives and the three men put their heads together to try and figure out what's going on and how to stop it, the spot continues to grow, to the point where it crowds into paragraphs, so that Wilson appears to have to write around his own illustrations. It's a delightful little story that, like "Mister Ice Cold," delights by not chickening out.
The last story I read, "Come One, Come All," is a zombie story. I've been avoiding zombie stories this year, but I ended up going with this one just because it was a zombie story written by Gahan Wilson. He actually wrote it for Still Dead, editors John Skipp and Craig Spector's follow up to their seminal, for better or worse, zombie splatterpunk anthology The Book of the Dead, and the idea of that one was essentially to bring George Romero's zombies to the page. Wilson does approach this material from his own particular direction, however. There is one non-zombie character in "Come One, Come All," and he is Professor Marvello, the owner, operator, and carnival barker for "Marvello's Miraculous Midway," a sideshow -- the last sideshow, Marvello figures -- that lures zombies in as customers. It's a reflexive thing, apparently, the way Romero's zombies go to the mall. But at that Pittsburgh mall, there was nobody there to serve them, while Professor Marvello apparently genuinely wants them to enjoy his attractions. He says to one, an undead farmer who shambles up:

"Good evening, sir...I observe you possess the percipiency to have been attracted by the sounds and sights of our outstanding exhibition. May I be so bold as to congratulate you on your good taste and encourage you to step a little closer?
...
Miss La Frenza Hoo Pah Loo Hah...I am sure, my dear sir, that a man of your obvious sophistication and, if I may say it, je ne sais quoi, is well aware of the extraordinary sensual jollies which may be produced by the skilled locomotion of swaying hhips and other anatomical accessories on the part of a well-trained and imaginative practitioner of the art of hula dancing..."

And so on. The dead farmer eventually ushers himself into the tent. All of the dialogue in "Come One, Come All" is Marvello's pitches to various lumbering corpses, the progression of which does threaten to become tiresome -- this is one of the longer stories in the collection -- but Wilson tends to add a little something at just the right moment. "It Twineth Round Thee in Thy Joy" should have prepared me for the particular adult preoccupations or sensibilities of some of Wilson's fiction, but I was still surprised by the level of gore in "Come One, Come All," even more surprised by the fact that of all the swear words for Wilson to pick to be the only swear word used in the whole story, Wilson chose "cunt," and, finally by the zombie infant which approaches Marvello towards the end of Marvello's night, and Wilson's story:

Marvello heard a faint, choking meep and turned to see a tiny shape crawling into the gory light of the midway. It was the corpse of a baby dressed in a long lacy dress which trailed along behind it as it hauled itself determinedly through the Kansas dust with what was left of its tiny, rotting fingers.

"Not much, but you're a start," said Marvello, observing the little creature with interest as it struggled toward the entrance. "If I'd have known the likes of you was out there I'd have lured you in during the preamble with Wally Mysto and his Edible Animal Puppets. Land's sake, I do declare this little nipper must have drowned in its baptismal font..."


Also keeping this story moving is the knowledge that once the zombies enter the various tents to...see?...the various attractions, something is happening. Are they being fed? Well, we'll find out at the end. I would have to say that "Come One, Come All" is the least interesting of all the Gahan Wilson stories I've read so far, and this is telling, I think. It's the only one I know of that Wilson wrote as an assignment, that is, with a certain specific element that needed to be included due to the anthology being pitched to. I wonder if Wilson would have ever written a zombie story if Skipp and Spector had never come calling. Every other Gahan story I've read is wholly unique; even if it's part of a tradition, like "The Spot," Wilson turns it into something that only he could have produced.

Which is not to say I would have expected just anybody to have turned out "Come One, Come All." It's still a story that somehow reads like his cartoons look.

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